LLMBOTTLENECK.COM
NVIDIA / discrete

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti

16 GB decides what fits. 896 GB/s decides how fast it runs once it does.

Open in the calculator →Best models for 16 GB, on every card that size →

Quick answer
The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti fits 153 of 320 sized models entirely in its 16 GB; the largest widely used one is gpt-oss-20b (13.8 GB at Q4_K_M). Memory decides what fits; its 896 GB/s of bandwidth decides how fast it answers.

At 8,192 tokens of context with the whole model in device memory. Speeds are estimates from memory bandwidth, not benchmarks run on this card.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti · 16 GB · 896 GB/s · Q4_K_M where published · 8,192 tokensSpecificationpublished dataDecode speedestimate

153 of 320 fit entirely

153 of the 320 models the engine can size fit entirely in device memory at Q4_K_M where it is published, otherwise the nearest published format, and 8,192 tokens. 73 run with some layers on system memory (32 GB assumed), and 94 do not run at all.

48%of the models the engine can size fit entirely
16GB of device memory
896GB/s memory bandwidth
73run with system memory
94do not run at 8,192 tokens

Featured models · Q4_K_M at 8,192 tokens, including offload

ModelNeedsVerdictDecodeCalculator
Qwen3.5-2B2.3B parameters2.32 GBfits~494 tok/sOpen →
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4B-BF164.0B parameters3.46 GBfits~229 tok/sOpen →
Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct8.8B parameters7.04 GBfits~104 tok/sOpen →
Qwen3.5-9B9.7B parameters7.05 GBfits~125 tok/sOpen →
gemma-4-12B-it12B parameters9.54 GBfits~75 tok/sOpen →
gpt-oss-20b21B parameters13.8 GBfits~244 tok/sOpen →
Qwen3.8-27B28B parameters18.6 GB10 of 64 layers on system RAM (2.66 GB)~17 tok/s with offloadOpen →
Qwen3.6-27B28B parameters18.6 GB10 of 64 layers on system RAM (2.66 GB)~17 tok/s with offloadOpen →
Kimi-Linear-48B-A3B-Instruct49B parameters30.4 GB14 of 27 layers on system RAM (15.3 GB)~60 tok/s with offloadOpen →
Qwen3.8-Flash-Next180B parameters111.6 GBneeds 96.7 GB of system RAM; 32 GB assumeddoes not runOpen →
DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp305B parameters188.1 GBneeds 174.2 GB of system RAM; 32 GB assumeddoes not runOpen →
GLM-5.3-Flash321B parameters198.3 GBneeds 184.1 GB of system RAM; 32 GB assumeddoes not runOpen →

These examples are selected from prominent labs using the catalogue’s latest Hugging Face 30-day downloads and repository-creation freshness signal, with newer releases guaranteed a place. Offloaded rows assume 32 GB of system RAM, and a speed is only shown for a row that runs. Fitting in memory is not the same as loading: whether the runtime and version you have supports each architecture and format on this machine has not been tested here. Each “Open” link carries the same model, format, context and RAM into the calculator.

Fits entirely in NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti memory — 153 of 320 sized models

Every model that fitswhole model resident · offload off

The most demanding model that fits is gpt-neox-20b at Q4_K_M: 15.7 GB of the 16 GB, leaving 0.25 GB spare.

Fully resident at 8,192 tokens (or the model’s own maximum, where that is shorter), offload off, at 896 GB/s. Each row is a run of the engine for this configuration; the rows start with current, prominent releases and “fits” is memory, not a tested runtime. Older or less prominent models remain available through this search and “Show all”.

Showing 40 of 153 models that fit.

ModelFormatNeedsSpareDecodeDownloads / 30dCalculator
Qwen3.5-9BQwen · 9.7B paramsQ4_K_M7.05 GB8.95 GB~125 tok/s9MOpen →
Qwen3.5-4BQwen · 4.7B paramsQ4_K_M3.98 GB12.0 GB~226 tok/s7.8MOpen →
gemma-4-12B-itGoogle · 12B paramsQ4_K_M9.54 GB6.46 GB~75 tok/s1.9MOpen →
Qwen3.5-2BQwen · 2.3B paramsQ4_K_M2.32 GB13.7 GB~494 tok/s4.9MOpen →
gemma-4-E4B-itGoogle · 8.0B paramsQ4_K_M5.86 GB10.1 GB~201 tok/s4.4MOpen →
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4B-BF16NVIDIA · 4.0B paramsQ4_K_M3.46 GB12.5 GB~229 tok/s3.4MOpen →
gemma-4-E2B-itGoogle · 5.1B paramsQ4_K_M4.02 GB12.0 GB~532 tok/s3MOpen →
Qwen3.5-0.8BQwen · 873M paramsQ4_K_M1.46 GB14.5 GB~1082 tok/s2.6MOpen →
Qwen3-VL-8B-InstructQwen · 8.8B paramsQ4_K_M7.04 GB8.96 GB~104 tok/s14.6MOpen →
North-Micro-Vision-InstructCohereLabs · 2.5B paramsQ4_K_M2.99 GB13.0 GB~325 tok/s180.7KOpen →
granite-4.2-8bIBM · 8.8B paramsQ4_K_M7.49 GB8.51 GB~94 tok/s128.4KOpen →
granite-4.1-3bIBM · 3.4B paramsQ4_K_M3.72 GB12.3 GB~220 tok/s521.8KOpen →
LFM2.5-2.6BLiquidAI · 2.7B paramsQ4_K_M2.61 GB13.4 GB~353 tok/s108.1KOpen →
Qwen3-VL-4B-InstructQwen · 4.4B paramsQ4_K_M4.72 GB11.3 GB~165 tok/s3.5MOpen →
Qwen3-VL-2B-InstructQwen · 2.1B paramsQ4_K_M3.05 GB13.0 GB~298 tok/s2.8MOpen →
granite-4.2-3bIBM · 3.7B paramsQ4_K_M3.72 GB12.3 GB~220 tok/s50.6KOpen →
LFM2.5-230MLiquidAI · 230M paramsQ4_K_M1.05 GB14.9 GB~2459 tok/s88.6KOpen →
Qwen3-0.6BQwen · 752M paramsQ4_K_M2.22 GB13.8 GB~458 tok/s29.7MOpen →
gpt-oss-20bOpenAI · 21B paramsQ4_K_M13.8 GB2.24 GB~244 tok/s6.6MOpen →
granite-4.1-8bIBM · 8.8B paramsQ4_K_M7.49 GB8.51 GB~94 tok/s179.3KOpen →
LFM2.5-VL-3BLiquidAI · 3.1B paramsQ4_K_M2.85 GB13.1 GB~353 tok/s26.7KOpen →
MiMo-V2.6-Distill-Qwen-9BNEWXiaomiMiMo · 9.4B paramsQ4_K_M6.90 GB9.10 GB~125 tok/s14.6KOpen →
Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507Qwen · 4.0B paramsQ4_K_M4.72 GB11.3 GB~165 tok/s3.7MOpen →
Ling-3.0-tinyinclusionAI · 7.9B paramsQ4_K_M5.85 GB10.1 GB~710 tok/s17.7KOpen →
Qwen3-8BQwen · 8.2B paramsQ4_K_M7.04 GB8.96 GB~104 tok/s10.7MOpen →
Olmo-3-7B-Instructallenai · 7.3B paramsQ4_K_M7.96 GB8.04 GB~88 tok/s481.7KOpen →
Qwen3-4BQwen · 4.0B paramsQ4_K_M4.51 GB11.5 GB~165 tok/s7.8MOpen →
LFM2.5-8B-A1BLiquidAI · 8.5B paramsQ4_K_M6.06 GB9.94 GB~550 tok/s32.4KOpen →
LFM2.5-350MLiquidAI · 354M paramsQ4_K_M1.13 GB14.9 GB~1587 tok/s69.9KOpen →
Hy-MT2-1.8BTencent · 2.0B paramsQ4_K_M2.47 GB13.5 GB~366 tok/s28.9KOpen →
LLaDA2.0-miniinclusionAI · 16B paramsQ4_K_M11.0 GB5.00 GB~569 tok/s217.2KOpen →
LFM2.5-1.2B-InstructLiquidAI · 1.2B paramsQ4_K_M1.63 GB14.4 GB~586 tok/s119.2KOpen →
Ministral-3-14B-Instruct-2512Mistral AI · 14B paramsQ4_K_M10.4 GB5.62 GB~66 tok/s251KOpen →
Qwen3-1.7BQwen · 2.0B paramsQ4_K_M3.02 GB13.0 GB~298 tok/s3.1MOpen →
Nemotron-3.5-Content-SafetyNVIDIA · 4.3B paramsQ4_K_M3.73 GB12.3 GB~220 tok/s14.1KOpen →
Hy-MT2-7BTencent · 8.0B paramsQ4_K_M6.50 GB9.50 GB~107 tok/s15.4KOpen →
Qwen3-14BQwen · 15B paramsQ4_K_M11.1 GB4.86 GB~61 tok/s2.7MOpen →
GLM-4.6V-Flashzai-org · 10B paramsQ4_K_M7.45 GB8.55 GB~106 tok/s103.7KOpen →
Qwen2.5-VL-7B-InstructQwen · 8.3B paramsQ4_K_M6.36 GB9.64 GB~126 tok/s5.8MOpen →
SmolLM3-3BHuggingFaceTB · 3.1B paramsQ4_K_M3.46 GB12.5 GB~242 tok/s617KOpen →

Sized at the format most people actually download, not at FP16. The catalogue ordered by downloads →

Rent it instead

Rent an RTX 5070 Ti by the hour

What the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti costs on Vast.ai and RunPod right now, per machine, from one card to eight. Every price is read from the provider's own API.

Prices · 18:30 UTC, 22 Sept
1× RTX 5070 Ti · 16 GB

$0.20per hour

Vast.ai · Marketplace · 99.9% reliableRent on Vast.ai
2× RTX 5070 Ti · 32 GB

$0.54per hour

Vast.ai · Marketplace · 99.6% reliableRent on Vast.ai

Buy one or rent one?

Your price, your hours, your electricity. Everything else is arithmetic.

4 h

Watts start at the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti’s published board power, an upper bound: decoding rarely holds a card at its limit. Rent starts at the cheapest live price (Vast.ai). The electricity price is a placeholder — put yours in.

At 4 h a day, renting costs $292.00 a year.

  • That is $24.33 a month, and nothing when the machine is stopped.
  • Owning would cost $127.75 a year in electricity, on top of the price.
  • Every $1,000 of purchase price takes 6.1 years of this use to earn back.

Enter the price you would pay to see the exact break-even.

On-demand prices for the whole machine. Vast hosts below 98% measured reliability are left out; RunPod’s Community Cloud is vetted third-party hosts and its Secure Cloud is data-centre capacity. Every rentable card compared.

Referral links Vast.ai, RunPod and Novita pay us a share of what you spend if you sign up through these buttons. It costs you nothing, and it never decides an order or a recommendation: both are computed from the live price and the speed, and options that pay us nothing are listed and recommended on the same terms. How we rank

The RTX 5070 Ti, model by model

One page per model: whether it fits this device, at which formats, and how fast.

Under the hood

The specification behind every figure

What the manufacturer publishes for this device, and the pages it was read from.

Manufacturer specification

Memory scopededicated
Capacity16 GB
Published options16 GB
Bandwidth896 GB/s
Memory typeGDDR7
Bus width256-bit
FP32 peakNot published
Dense matrix peak87.9 TFLOPS (FP16 Tensor with FP32 accumulate, dense)
PowerNot published

Source ledger

Caveats

  • NVIDIA's comparison page does not publish a peak throughput figure for this card, so no compute roof is priced for it and time to first token is withheld.

Published capacity is a hardware ceiling, not guaranteed free runtime memory. The calculator shows the runtime reserve separately rather than folding it into a single number.

Run the diagnostic on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti →
llmbottleneck
catalogue 2026-10-03models 327devices 135